Amazon.com, Inc. (AMZN) is heading back to the bond market after a three-year hiatus, and investors couldn't be more eager to lend them money. The company is raising $15 billion through its first U.S. dollar bond sale since 2021, and the reason is pretty straightforward: artificial intelligence is expensive, and someone has to pay for all those data centers.
The Details of the Deal
On Monday, Amazon launched a six-part bond offering structured across multiple maturities, according to a Securities and Exchange Commission filing. The breakdown includes $2.5 billion each in notes maturing in 2028 and 2030, $1.5 billion in 2033 notes, $3.5 billion in 2035 notes, $3 billion in 2055 notes, and $2 billion in 2065 notes. That longest tranche won't mature until November 20, 2065, which means some of these bonds will outlive most of the people buying them.
Goldman Sachs (GS), JPMorgan Chase (JPM), and Morgan Stanley (MS) are handling the offering, which attracted massive interest. Bloomberg reported that investor demand peaked around $80 billion, citing sources familiar with the matter. That's more than five times what Amazon was actually selling, and it gave the company leverage to improve its borrowing terms. The 40-year bond spread tightened to about 0.85 percentage points above Treasuries from an initial 1.15 points.
Interest rates on the notes range from 3.9% for the 2028 notes up to 5.55% for the 2065 notes, with the 2030, 2033, 2035, and 2055 tranches carrying rates of 4.1%, 4.35%, 4.65%, and 5.45%, respectively. All interest accrues from November 20, 2025.
Why Amazon Needs the Money
Here's where things get interesting. Amazon currently holds about $84 billion in cash and marketable securities against $58 billion in debt. That sounds pretty comfortable, right? Not according to JPMorgan, which warned that the company may need more liquidity as AI and data center spending could climb toward $150 billion by fiscal year 2026. That's a number that could easily surpass Amazon's current cash reserves, especially when you factor in ongoing business operations and capital needs.
The proceeds from this offering are earmarked for general corporate purposes, which in finance-speak means pretty much anything: acquisitions, capital spending, share repurchases, or whatever else management decides makes sense.
Tech's Borrowing Binge
Amazon hasn't issued new debt since paying off maturities in 2022, but its competitors haven't been sitting idle. Last month, Meta Platforms, Inc. (META) raised $30 billion, and Oracle Corp (ORCL) secured $18 billion this year. The pattern is clear: big tech companies are loading up on cheap debt to finance the infrastructure required for the AI revolution, and they're finding plenty of willing lenders.
The timing makes sense when you consider that these companies are generating massive cash flows but facing unprecedented capital expenditure requirements. Rather than burning through cash reserves, they're locking in relatively low interest rates for decades while keeping their powder dry for operational needs and strategic opportunities.
Recent Performance
In October, Amazon reported third-quarter net sales of $180.2 billion, representing a 13% increase from the prior year and beating the $177.8 billion analyst forecast. The strong operational performance helps explain why investors were so eager to pile into the bond offering.
On Monday, the stock closed at $232.87, down 0.78%, and slipped further to $232.08 in after-hours trading. Despite the modest daily decline, the company maintains strong upward price trends across short, medium, and long-term periods, reflecting investor confidence in its ability to manage both current operations and future AI investments.