Here's an interesting bit of calendar gymnastics: The U.S. Department of Commerce has pushed the initial third-quarter GDP estimate to December 23, right when most people are frantically wrapping presents and pretending to enjoy eggnog. The reason? Federal agencies are still digging out from the backlog created by the recent government shutdown.
Breaking With Tradition
The Bureau of Economic Analysis, which normally follows a tidy three-step process for GDP releases, is changing things up. Instead of the usual routine, they're only putting out two Q3 GDP estimates—the first on December 23 and a final version that hasn't been scheduled yet (it was originally supposed to drop on December 19).
The shutdown ripple effects don't stop there. The September personal income and spending report, which includes the personal-consumption expenditures price index that the Fed watches like a hawk, has been bumped to December 5.
Rate Cut Uncertainty Grows
The timing is particularly interesting because the U.S. labor market threw everyone a curveball in September with a strong rebound. That's created genuine uncertainty about whether the Federal Reserve will pull the trigger on another rate cut in December. The unemployment rate ticked up from 4.3% to 4.4%—the highest since October 2021—even as hiring picked up.
Economist Justin Wolfers has warned that the rising unemployment rate suggests the U.S. needs to "cut back on the economic junk food."
For context, GDP shrank in the first quarter before bouncing back with 3.8% annualized growth from April through June. A new NABE survey projects modest growth in 2026, though job creation is expected to stay weak. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, meanwhile, has predicted "6% GDP growth" under President Donald Trump.
Democrats Smell a Rat
The delayed release isn't sitting well with Democratic lawmakers. Representative Darren Soto posted on X: "Trump's tariff torture: My 'advanced estimate' is that the economy is awful."
Representative Rosa DeLauro was even more pointed, writing: "They only do this when it's really good news." The implication being, of course, that burying economic data right before Christmas suggests the numbers aren't exactly something to celebrate.