Something interesting is happening in the market right now, and it's not in technology. Healthcare ETFs are pulling in money at a pace we haven't seen much this year, and it's coming directly from tech's pockets. What began as a defensive play—investors looking for stability when valuations get uncomfortable—has turned into genuine excitement around biotech, pharma, and healthcare services.
The catalyst? A perfect storm of clinical-stage biotech rallies, explosive AI integration across the industry, and Eli Lilly (LLY) punching through the trillion-dollar ceiling like it's a tech company in disguise.
Meanwhile, Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ), the tech bellwether, just watched $3 billion walk out the door last week according to VettaFi data. That's despite its underlying stocks trading near all-time highs. Investors seem to be asking themselves whether megacap tech valuations have gotten a bit too stretched, especially when AI expectations are growing faster than actual earnings.
The Winners: Biotech and Healthcare ETFs Light Up
Last week's top performers tell the story. According to LSEG Lipper data through November 19 cited by Reuters, healthcare and pharma ETFs absolutely dominated.
The Virtus LifeSci Biotech Clinical Trials ETF (BBC) jumped 6.7%, riding a wave of enthusiasm for companies pushing Phase 1 through Phase 3 drug candidates through the pipeline. This fund tracks the LifeSci Biotechnology Clinical Trials Index with an equal-weighted approach, which gives smaller clinical-stage names meaningful influence rather than letting the giants dominate.
Genomic medicine and gene-editing platforms are also back in favor. The Franklin Genomic Advancements ETF (HELX) surged 5.4% as investors rediscover the long-term potential of genomics. The SPDR S&P Health Care Services ETF XHS climbed 4.8%, benefiting from its exposure to hospital networks, equipment suppliers, insurers, and outpatient providers—businesses that deliver consistent demand whether the economy booms or slumps.
Then there's the Simplify Propel Opportunities ETF (SURI), up 4.4%. It holds a concentrated mix of biotech, pharma, healthcare tech, and life science innovators that many believe have been overlooked while everyone obsesses over AI-hyped tech names. Its focus on niche, high-growth players is attracting investors hunting for asymmetric upside without paying tech-level premiums.
Even the broad-based funds are seeing action. The Vanguard Health Care ETF (VHT), a go-to fund for big pharma exposure, pulled in roughly $200 million last week according to VettaFi. Its top holdings read like a who's who of healthcare's growth story: Eli Lilly, Johnson & Johnson (JNJ), and AbbVie Inc (ABBV). When a fund with an 11.25% weighting in Lilly attracts that kind of inflow, you know something's shifting.
Lilly's Trillion-Dollar Moment Changes Everything
Speaking of Lilly, the company briefly crossed the $1 trillion market cap threshold on November 21. That made it the first healthcare company ever to join a club that's been pretty much exclusively occupied by tech giants. Third quarter revenues jumped 54%, and its GLP-1 drugs Mounjaro and Zepbound posted triple-digit growth rates. The company's 2025 guidance bump has turned it into healthcare's answer to Nvidia.
Lilly's competitive edge, particularly its dual-action tirzepatide molecule, is rewriting expectations for the entire weight loss and metabolic disease market. ETFs with heavy Lilly exposure have quietly ridden this momentum higher, and investors are taking notice. When a pharma company starts behaving like a hypergrowth tech stock, valuations for the entire sector get reconsidered.
AI in Healthcare: Growth Without the Froth
Here's where it gets really interesting. Unlike in technology, where AI enthusiasm increasingly looks like valuation froth, AI in healthcare is delivering measurable operational and financial results right now. The strategic pharma-tech partnerships have multiplied rapidly:
- Lilly is partnering with Nvidia to build an "AI Factory" designed to compress decades of drug discovery work into real-time intelligence systems.
- Johnson & Johnson is using Nvidia's platforms for robotic surgery simulations, digital twins, and AI-powered operating room systems.
- AbbVie is leveraging Palantir Technologies' Foundry platform to integrate clinical trial and supply chain data, cutting costs and speeding up drug development timelines.
The result? Healthcare ETFs now offer AI exposure backed by pricing power, recurring revenues, and actual clinical validation. For investors who want AI growth without paying AI-level multiples, that's proving irresistible. You get the innovation story without the nosebleed valuations.
Why This Rotation Matters
Healthcare's current appeal sits at a rare intersection: defensiveness, innovation, and tangible earnings momentum all at once. That's an unusual three-way combo that doesn't come around often. With biotech staging a comeback, pharma embracing AI in practical ways, and megacap leaders like Lilly demonstrating what healthcare multiples can actually look like when growth accelerates, the flows suggest this isn't just a temporary flight to safety.
This looks more like a recalibration. Investors are asking whether they really need to pay 40 times earnings for tech growth when healthcare can deliver double-digit expansion with half the valuation and a fraction of the volatility. The billions pouring into healthcare ETFs suggest more and more people are answering that question with a definitive no.
Healthcare ETFs are the clear winners of this rotation, and if the trend continues, we might be watching the early innings of a much longer game.