There's something brewing in the Business Development Company world, and if you've been paying attention, you can feel it. The sector spent years as the go-to destination for double-digit yields, riding a wave of rising base rates that pushed net investment income higher almost automatically. That easy phase is over. Rates are drifting down, competition in private credit has gotten fierce, and spreads have compressed to levels where earning those juicy returns requires actual work and discipline.
Meanwhile, some of the looser lending standards from the boom years are starting to show cracks. Payment in kind income is creeping up across portfolios. Borrowers are getting restructured or amended rather than marked as non-accruals, which keeps the optics clean but raises questions about what's really happening under the hood. Portfolio valuations look pristine on paper, but when someone actually needs liquidity, the conversation changes fast. Layer in growing regulatory noise about private credit's rapid expansion and lack of transparency, and you've got a sector grappling with the question that matters most to income investors: how real are these marks, and how sustainable is the dividend?
The Blue Owl situation didn't exactly help the mood. When the proposed merger between OBDC and its private counterpart fell apart, it forced everyone to confront the uncomfortable gap between private credit marks and what public markets actually value those assets at. It also served as a reminder that liquidity in private credit can vanish precisely when you need it most. The whole episode left a bad taste and underscored that governance isn't just a buzzword—it matters as much as underwriting.
But here's the thing: this isn't a collapse story. It's a divergence story. The high-quality players with senior secured portfolios and disciplined credit cultures are still showing low non-accruals and solid dividend coverage. The shakier ones, especially those deep into venture debt and story credits, are feeling the pressure first. In this environment, one of the cleanest signals you can find is insider buying. When executives and management teams are writing personal checks in a tough market, that's worth paying attention to.
Three BDCs stand out right now for insider activity: Sixth Street Specialty Lending, Blue Owl Capital Corp, and TriplePoint Venture Growth. Each tells a different story, but all three share one thing in common—insiders are betting their own money that the market has it wrong.
Sixth Street Specialty Lending: Buying Quality at a Premium
Sixth Street Specialty Lending (TSLX) is one of the class acts in the BDC space. The company focuses on upper middle market borrowers and leans heavily into first lien senior secured loans. This is the kind of credit discipline that investors actually pay up for, and the market has rewarded TSLX with a valuation above net asset value. The dividend is well covered, earnings consistently run ahead of the payout, and the overall credit profile ranks among the best in the publicly traded BDC universe. When uncertainty hits the sector, this is the name investors flee to for safety.
What makes TSLX particularly interesting right now is that insiders are buying even though the stock trades at a premium. They're not bottom-fishing after a collapse or scooping up shares at a discount. They're paying up because they believe the company's disciplined lending approach, conservative capital structure, and consistent earnings power will carry it through a more volatile environment. In a market where many BDCs trade at discounts because investors doubt the marks and worry about dividend cuts, TSLX's leadership is putting real money behind their confidence. This fits the long-term pattern of the platform: tighten standards when competitors chase yield, protect the balance sheet when conditions shift, and buy when others get nervous.
Blue Owl Capital Corp: Testing Trust in Private Credit
Blue Owl Capital Corp (OBDC) is one of the largest BDCs in the market, with massive scale, strong origination capacity, and deep sponsor relationships. On the surface, the fundamentals still look solid. The company continues generating net investment income that fully covers the dividend, and the yield is firmly in double-digit territory. The portfolio is broadly diversified, and the core business remains productive. From a pure income perspective, OBDC still looks like an attractive vehicle for investors seeking size and stable cash flow.
The problem is trust. The proposed merger with the private counterpart earlier this year damaged investor confidence and brought every fear about private credit marks, liquidity, and governance into sharp focus. Even after the deal was abandoned, the market is pricing OBDC at a steep discount to net asset value. What makes this situation compelling is that insiders, including the CEO, have been aggressively buying shares into the weakness. That's real money going to work at a double-digit yield and a wide discount, right when sentiment is still bruised.
OBDC has essentially become a referendum on trust in the private credit ecosystem. If confidence stabilizes and investors move past this year's drama, this is the type of name that could re-rate sharply higher. If it doesn't, it will be one of the clearest signals that private credit has deeper structural problems than the industry wants to admit.
TriplePoint Venture Growth: High Risk, High Conviction
TriplePoint Venture Growth (TPVG) sits at the intersection of private credit and venture lending, which is exactly where credit stress shows up first when funding tightens. TPVG lends to later stage venture-backed companies and supplements interest income with equity warrants that can produce meaningful upside in strong markets. The structure offers high potential returns, but it also brings more volatility and borrower sensitivity to capital market conditions. Net asset value has drifted lower, non-accruals are elevated compared to traditional BDCs, and the market has pushed the stock to a steep discount to book value.
Yet insiders have been buying aggressively. Senior leadership and affiliated entities have stepped in repeatedly during the recent selloff, purchasing shares in size in the open market. This isn't token buying for optics. It's a direct bet that the market has overreacted to credit concerns and that the core portfolio is more resilient than the current price suggests. TPVG carries a high yield relative to its trading price, reflecting both the risk and the potential reward. In this corner of the BDC universe, investors need to do real credit work and understand the story behind each borrower. But insider buying of this magnitude suggests that those closest to the portfolio believe the market has priced in far more pain than the fundamentals justify.
The Signal in the Noise
Across TSLX, OBDC, and TPVG, a clear message is emerging. Insiders are using a period of uncertainty to buy their own shares. Some are doing it from a position of strength. Others are doing it to demonstrate faith in a recovery. And some are doing it because they believe the market has simply overreacted. In an environment where headlines focus on risk and the sector's reputation has taken hits, insider buying becomes a powerful signal. It tells you who's willing to back their words with their own capital and who's watching from the sidelines.
This isn't the moment to abandon BDCs entirely. It's the moment to get sharper about credit quality, focus on the fundamentals, and pay close attention to who's stepping up when the weather turns rough. The divergence between quality and everything else is widening, and that's exactly where the opportunity lives.