A Softer Stance on Dissent
Federal Reserve Governor Stephen Miran is apparently done making symbolic gestures if they get in the way of actual monetary policy. In comments reported by CNBC's "Squawk on the Street" co-host Sara Eisen on Tuesday, Miran said he "wouldn't dissent if it helps push through a cut," adding that he wouldn't "inflict real harm on the economy just to make a rhetorical point."
This represents a notable shift for Miran, who has made waves by dissenting at the Federal Reserve's last two meetings. The timing matters too—this comes ahead of the Federal Open Market Committee meeting on December 9 and 10, where rate decisions are on the table and internal divisions at the Fed are creating uncertainty about whether another cut will happen.
Miran's Track Record of Pushing for Deeper Cuts
Since being nominated to the Federal Reserve Board by President Donald Trump back in August, Miran has consistently advocated for aggressive monetary easing. At last month's FOMC meeting, he pushed for a 50-basis-point rate cut while the majority voted for 25 basis points instead. The final vote was 10-2, with Kansas City Fed President Jeffrey R. Schmid on the opposite end of the spectrum, calling for no cuts at all. That's quite a range of opinions.
Miran has argued that the federal funds rate should be somewhere in the "mid-2 percent area"—more than a full percentage point below where it currently sits. He's warned about rising risks to the Fed's employment mandate, making the case that keeping rates too high could threaten the labor market.
Questions About Independence
Here's where things get politically spicy. Miran's views happen to align pretty closely with Trump's own public demands for aggressive rate cuts, which has led some to question whether he's acting as an independent central banker or as the president's representative inside the Fed.
Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) didn't mince words, saying that "Stephen Miran [is] not beating allegations that he is Donald Trump's sock puppet at the Fed." Economist Justin Wolfers made similar observations, noting that Miran's dissents appeared designed to signal that he was "Trump's boy at the Fed." Wolfers also pointed out that it's "very unusual to dissent in your first meeting"—a break from traditional Fed etiquette.
For what it's worth, markets seem to be expecting a rate cut regardless of the internal drama. The CME Group's FedWatch tool currently shows an 84.7% probability of a 25-basis-point cut at the December 10 meeting. Whether Miran dissents or not, the economy will keep moving.