A Strategy Built on Leverage
Strategy Inc. (MSTR) has become Wall Street's favorite Bitcoin proxy, and veteran investor Ross Gerber thinks that might be a problem. On Monday, the CEO of Gerber Kawasaki Wealth and Investment Management took to social media to question whether the company's leveraged approach to Bitcoin (BTC) accumulation could end badly.
"Leverage on risk is a strategy that can lead to disaster. Are they fit enough to survive...," Gerber wrote, framing the situation as an existential test for Michael Saylor's Bitcoin-focused company.
The concern isn't exactly out of left field. Strategy has built its reputation on a recursive strategy that sounds great when Bitcoin is climbing: issue equity and debt to buy more Bitcoin, watch the price rise, issue more equity and debt, buy even more Bitcoin. Rinse and repeat. But when Bitcoin heads in the other direction, that same leverage can amplify losses just as effectively as it amplified gains.
Echoing Earlier Criticisms
Gerber's skepticism mirrors warnings from economist Peter Schiff, who has been vocal about what he sees as Strategy's unsustainable business model. Schiff has accused the company of being forced to sell stock to cover interest and dividend obligations, essentially questioning the long-term viability of the entire operation.
The debate centers on how Strategy manages its obligations when Bitcoin isn't cooperating. The company has answered that question, at least partially, with a recent announcement of a $1.44 billion reserve specifically designed to fund dividends and interest payments without having to sell Bitcoin during downturns.
The Math Gets Uncomfortable
Here's where things get interesting from a numbers perspective. Strategy currently holds 650,000 BTC at an average purchase price of $74,433. With Bitcoin trading around $86,462, the company is still comfortably in the black. But do the math: if Bitcoin drops another 14% from current levels, Strategy's entire Bitcoin position goes underwater.
That's not a theoretical concern in some distant future. Bitcoin has already experienced a significant slump recently, and Strategy's stock has taken a beating as a result. The shares closed 3.25% lower at $171.42 during Monday's regular session, though they recovered slightly in after-hours trading with a 0.99% gain to $173.12.
Saylor's Confidence Remains Unshaken
For his part, Michael Saylor isn't sweating the criticism. The Strategy chairman has repeatedly stated that the company is "engineered" to endure an 80 to 90% drawdown in Bitcoin and continue operating. He's described the capital structure as "extremely robust," designed specifically to survive exactly the kind of volatility that has critics like Gerber and Schiff raising concerns.
The $1.44 billion reserve is part of that robustness. Saylor has explained that the company has multiple options for raising cash when needed, including selling small portions of its Bitcoin holdings or using derivatives strategies. The goal is to avoid being forced into unfavorable sales during market lows.
A Test of Conviction
What we're watching here is essentially a stress test of conviction versus caution. Saylor has bet his company's entire identity on Bitcoin's long-term trajectory, building a structure that can theoretically survive massive volatility. Critics like Gerber see leverage stacked on an already volatile asset and worry about what happens if the downturn is severe enough or lasts long enough.
At the time of writing, Bitcoin was trading at $86,462.25, down 1.01% over the previous 24 hours. For Strategy, every percentage point movement in Bitcoin carries outsized implications given the company's concentrated exposure and leveraged approach.
The stock maintains what analysts describe as a weaker price trend across short, medium, and long-term timeframes. How it stacks up against other Bitcoin treasury companies like American Bitcoin Corp. (ABTC) remains a question for investors weighing exposure to cryptocurrency through equity markets rather than direct holdings.
The coming months will likely provide more data points in this ongoing debate. Either Saylor's engineering proves resilient enough to weather the storm, or Gerber's concerns about survival prove prescient. For now, it's a high-stakes experiment in leverage, volatility, and conviction.