Cruise stocks have been sailing into a storm lately. Carnival Corp (CCL), Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd (NCLH), and Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd (RCL) have all tumbled more than 20% since late September, with investors abandoning ship as if an iceberg were dead ahead.
But JPMorgan analyst Matthew R. Boss just got back from talking with industry executives and doing field checks, and his take? This looks like panic, not reality. The stocks are pricing in disaster, but the actual business of selling cruises is holding up just fine.
The Fear Trade Doesn't Match the Data
According to Boss, two worries are driving the sell-off: a possible consumer slowdown in 2026 and fears about too much Caribbean capacity hitting the market. That narrative has spread across Wall Street trading desks, but JPMorgan says it's largely speculation without meaningful evidence of weakening demand.
Take the Caribbean "oversupply" concern. Boss notes that bookings are already nearly sold out through the first quarter of next year, and pricing has held steady through both Black Friday and Wave season checks. The disconnect is striking: stock charts look broken, but the booking curve looks healthy.
Setting Up for a Surprise
With expectations now thoroughly beaten down and management teams likely to guide conservatively for 2026, Boss thinks the industry is positioned for positive surprises. Strong demand for new ships, surging interest in private island destinations, and an influx of first-time cruisers all support pricing power that doesn't match the distressed valuations.
JPMorgan also highlights several tailwinds heading into 2026: stronger tax refunds, no election-year uncertainty, and easier year-over-year comparisons versus last year's booking volatility. These factors could reinforce momentum rather than derail it.
The Bottom Line
Carnival, Norwegian, and Royal Caribbean are trading like they're taking on water, but JPMorgan's assessment tells a different story: no iceberg, no slowdown, no fundamental breakdown.
The analyst's view is that investors are confusing short-term turbulence with long-term trajectory. If he's right, that disconnect might be exactly the opportunity the market is overlooking.