Financial sector ETFs staged a solid comeback Thursday, proving once again that strong earnings and Wall Street dealmaking can drown out a fair amount of political noise. The bounce came courtesy of the big banks, with JPMorgan Chase & Co (JPM), Goldman Sachs Group Inc (GS), Morgan Stanley (MS), and Citigroup Inc (C) all posting meaningful gains that helped blunt the lingering anxiety from earlier policy-related headlines.
Earlier this week, President Donald Trump threw a curveball at credit card issuers, criticizing them for charging high interest rates and floating the idea of capping rates at 10%. The proposal would likely need Congressional approval and faces a long road to reality, but it was enough to spook investors who had been sitting pretty on solid 2025 gains. Bank stocks briefly wobbled. But by Thursday, investors seemed to have refocused on what really matters: earnings strength and improving fundamentals across the large-cap financial landscape.
The State Street Financial Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLF), which had taken a hit in recent days, got a lift from its heavy exposure to JPMorgan, Goldman Sachs, and Morgan Stanley. The Vanguard Financials ETF (VFH) and iShares U.S. Financials ETF (IYF) also enjoyed the rally as diversified banking and capital markets names posted strong gains. The moves highlighted renewed confidence in the sector's earnings outlook, even amid the occasional policy curveball.
Deal-Making Drives the Optimism
Much of the bullish sentiment has been fueled by powerhouse results from Wall Street's dealmaking franchises. Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley just capped one of the strongest investment banking years since the pandemic, powered by robust merger activity, equity underwriting, and record trading revenues. Goldman reported double-digit profit growth in the fourth quarter, while Morgan Stanley posted record full-year revenues and net income, supported by a sharp rise in equity trading and advisory fees.
When the investment banks are printing money, it tends to make everyone feel a bit better about the financial sector as a whole.




